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S.C. legislators meet over flag
By Ben Brumfield and Catherine E. Shoichet, CNN
Updated 3:45 AM ET, Tue June 23, 2015
Charleston, South Carolina (CNN)Three words will ring in South Carolina state lawmakers' ears when they reconvene on Tuesday: "Take it down."
Key conservatives -- from Mitt Romney to Jeb Bush to the state's two U.S. senators and its governor, Nikki Haley -- are calling for the traditionally red state to yank the Confederate battle flag that flies on Capital property off its pole and lock it into a museum display case.
After the racist massacre last week of nine black worshipers at the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church at the hands of white gunman, Dylann Roof, 21, any significant political support for keeping the Civil War relic appears to have eroded.
And at 11 a.m. on Tuesday, two hours before legislators meet, protesters will gather in front of the State House, as they did over the weekend, to chant that phrase at them again: "Take it down; take it down."
Haley will ask lawmakers to heed the call.
United they stand
The cry has united the ranks of NAACP leaders with conservative white Republicans, all disgusted by the killings, and newly sensitized to the insult that the battle flag from the final days of slavery carries for blacks -- and many other -- Americans.
"Today we are here in a moment of unity in our state without ill will to say it is time to remove the flag from our Capitol grounds," Republican Gov. Haley said on Monday.
"The time has come for the General Assembly to do what it ought to have done a long time ago, which is to remove this symbol of division and even of terrorism to some," said NAACP leader Rev. Nelson B. Rivers.
He said the flag symbolizes the worst of South Carolina's history. Removing it would honor the people killed at Emanuel AME.
South Carolina's movement to remove the flag made waves in other parts of the country on Monday. Mississippi's Republican state House Speaker Philip Gunn said that the Confederate flag, which comprises part of that state's flag, "has become a point of offense that needs to be removed."
And Walmart, the country's largest retailer, will remove all Confederate flag merchandise from its stores.
Stubborn divisive symbol
The dilemma of what to do with the Confederate battle flag -- a symbol of racism to many and of Southern heritage to others -- has flustered lawmakers for years.
It flew over the Confederate states for only four years, during the American Civil War, the only bid by a part of the nation to tear the Union apart. But it has hung on for 150 years in Southern states, and has been incorporated into some state flags.
Racist hate groups, including the Ku Klux Klan and other white supremacists, have appropriated the Confederate battle flag in defiance of the civil rights of African-Americans.
As part of a compromise in 2000, South Carolina lawmakers agreed to remove the Confederate flag from the top of the Capitol dome, where it previously flew, and place it across the street while also adding a monument to African-Americans. But the legislation mandated that only a supermajority of the legislature could change that setup going forward.
Republican state Rep. Doug Brannon has already committed to introducing a bill to remove the flag when the Legislature convenes in January. "I apologize to the people of South Carolina," he said. "I've been in the House for five years. I should have introduced this bill five years ago."
If legislators fail to act on its removal Tuesday, Haley will call for them to reconvene.
Racist manifesto
In the meantime, investigators have come across a website with photos of Roof holding the Confederate flag and burning and spitting on the American flag.
The site, which is registered to Roof but otherwise does not mention his name, features a 2,000-word racist manifesto that details the writer's philosophy of white superiority.
"I chose Charleston because it is most historic city in my state, and at one time had the highest ratio of blacks to Whites in the country," the author wrote.
Roof said he was trying to start a race war with his killings. That seems to have backfired. During his court hearing on Friday, loved ones of his victims forgave him through their sobs and told him they were praying for his soul.
Their grief has triggered a national outpouring of sympathy.
Presidential eulogy
On Sunday at the church, at a service to memorialize the nine who were killed, a chair sat empty with a black cloak draped over it. It's where the Rev. Clementa Pinckney would have been sitting, had the pastor and eight other worshippers not been shot down as they studied the Bible.
President Barack Obama will travel to Charleston on Friday for Pinckney's funeral, as will Vice President Joe Biden.
Obama will deliver the eulogy at the funeral for Pinckney, who was also a state senator.
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South Carolina, it's time. It's time to take that flag down. It's time for the civil war to end. It's time to let it go.
Lindsay Graham (who, to his credit called for it to come down) says that the confederate flag is "part of who we (South Carolinians) are". Is it really?
I get symbols. But symbols only mean what people say that they mean. During that war this was the confederate battle flag. Used to help distinguish friendly units from the enemy. If it symbolized anything, the flag symbolized armed insurrection against the United States.
After the war, when it flew at all, the confederate flag flew at commemorations by nostalgic veterans, and over the graves of soldiers.
During the 50's and 60's the confederate flag came out of mothballs to fly over southern state capitols to symbolize opposition to civil rights (AKA human rights for black people). Since then, whatever the flag meant before, it became a symbol for racists and white supremacists. In addition, it gets hung on pickup trucks by some haters and confused teenagers who want to rebel against something.
It's time for that flag to go to a museum. What about our heritage, some southerners might ask. I ask, why take the darkest chapter of your heritage and celebrate it?
If you want a symbol of your heritage, might I suggest,,,,,,, the flag of the United States of America.
That's the flag your grandfathers served under when it was raised over Iwo Jima. That's the flag they served under when they liberated Rome and Dachau. It's the flag that flew when they marched thru Paris with hundreds of thousands of newly free Frenchmen cheering them on.
It's the only flag that flies over the moon.
It's the flag imprinted on millions of bags of food aid distributed to needy people all over the world after natural disasters and famines.
It's the flag that flies over fallen heroes at Arlington.
There's some heritage for ya.
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Yes, take it down. Why must they taunt, insult and offend so many people by flying that flag? Do they realize what they look like to the rest of the world?
I'm German. I'm not flying the swastika. That would be terribly offensive to all decent people.
Last edited by florentine (6/23/2015 7:46 am)
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Agree with all and kudos to the S. C. governor for even suggesting such an idea.
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Amazing how Fox is NOT having a hissy fit over the kid burning, trampling the American flag.
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Another good essay about removing the confederate flag.....
.......So it is that we come at last to what is commonly referred to these days as the Confederate flag. I tell you now, I believe strongly that it should be taken down from the Statehouse grounds in South Carolina. It is something that should have happened before now, and it is certainly a debate that could have waited until after now, but it is nevertheless here. Now. And so it must be taken down. Now.
Let me make a guess. For those of you angered by the statement and ready to rush to the comments, at least half have not yet. Half of those angry and ready to reply in anger have continued to read before doing so. To that half, let me assure you, I have heard what you are going to say. In order: slavery wasn’t really the cause of the civil war, the flag is symbolic of state’s rights, it’s part of our heritage and you can’t get rid of history, many good Americans died even on the Confederate side, and finally, that’s not even the Confederate Flag anyway.
Let me address some of this, in no particular order, and in extreme brief because I find it all terribly unimportant.
One: yes, that was what the Civil War was about. The first year college student attempt at nuance and the amateur historian that pops up in every defensive conservative about slavery is a tiresome character. I will put this as plainly as I can put it: The Civil War was about slavery. Now, even if the civil war was partly about economics or tariffs or state’s rights, or even if the Civil War was mainly about other things, it was still about slavery. The South refused to stop owning slaves. There was a war. The South no longer owned slaves. If there had not been a war, the South would have continued to own slaves. That is the sum of it.
If your cause is even ten percent, even one percent, about continuing to own slaves, then your cause is about continuing to own slaves. You lose the right to nuance when your argument is “well it wasn’t all about slavery” or “there were other factors besides slavery.” Look, there are other ingredients besides sugar in cake. But you’re eating it for the sugar. For the sweet, not the egg. That’s just the facts. You cannot sideline the owning of other human beings. You cannot back seat it. If your cause included “plus also we’d rather not stop owning human beings right now,” you don’t get to say it wasn’t about slavery. There’s no such thing as “per se slavery”. There’s just slavery. Sorry. Tough luck, you lose, but we do have some excellent food recipes as a nice parting gift, y’all.
Secondly, yes, dadgummit, it is the Confederate flag. Sure, it was a battle flag. Sure it was specific to Virginia. Sure it never flew over the Confederate states. But that is a tired objection too. For one thing, it’s not entirely accurate, and I’ll get to that. But mainly it is tiresome because it is so self-defeating. If it’s not really the Confederate flag, or even a Confederate flag, then what heritage are you honoring by keeping it? The whole argument for keeping the flag for sentimental or nostalgic or memorial or historic reasons totally falls down if the same people making the argument also say it’s not really the flag anyway. It’s just not logical. If it isn’t the flag you don’t need it anyway. But it is the flag, the symbol of the Confederacy. And we all know it.
And besides, that little square rebel flag was indeed flown over the Confederacy. Sorry, but that’s just a fact of history. Although Gen. Lee’s battle flag was rejected as the whole and entire flag of the CSA, it was in fact incorporated into the official CSA flag as a canton. It flew over the Confederate Army under Lee. It was part of the flag of the Confederacy. And most importantly, it is recognized today as the symbol of the Confederacy BY THE PEOPLE WHO FLY IT.
What is it that Republicans are fond of saying about ISIS? If they say they are Islamic I believe them. Isn’t that right? If the people fighting to keep the flag flying say it is because of their heritage and because it represents the Confederacy, I believe them. That is why they are flying it. That is what it means to them. It is absurd then to turn around and complain about the fact that that is also what it means to black men and women, to liberals, or to anyone else for that matter. Surpassingly absurd.
So there, we have settled that the flag represents the Confederacy, and the Confederacy fought to continue owning slaves. That ought to be the end of the discussion right there.
There remain the many other important questions and consequences of the Civil War. Federalism and state’s rights. Unjust taxation. The independence of American citizens. But it does not matter because that is not what the flag represents. It is not. That is only the excuse for it.
For a good many people, including many who will no doubt froth with outrage at me, it is simply the symbol of their rejection of the political correctness of liberals. A sort of “you’re not the boss of me” temper tantrum. They want to keep the flag simply because they’ve been told not to. For others, it is a more complicated symbol of keeping our grip on our independence. The idea that we cannot bend or bow to the dictates of the easily influenced crowd when doing so is merely contributing to erosion of our free speech. They will say we cannot simply ban every offensive thing or no things will be left. And for still others (I simply insist you at last recognize and admit this) it just straight out racism. Racism does exist folks. It is a real thing. There are those who have the same kind of racism as dominated the sick mind of the killer of Christians from last week. The kind of racism that constantly assures itself and others that it is not, in fact, racism at all, but simply realism. Those people are part of this too, and in larger numbers than it seems a lot of people care to admit.
And in the end, all of the objections, the lot of them, well they don’t amount to very much. Because the Civil War is simple. The Confederacy fought a war to continue the practice of owning slaves. The United States fought a war and the practice stopped. And continuing to fly the flag of the one diminishes the accomplishment of the other.
The South rebelled. The rebellion is over. The Confederate States are no more. The rebel flag should not be on the Statehouse grounds in South Carolina. Yes, because of racism. Yes, because of hate. Yes, because of perception and symbolism. What is a flag if not a symbol? That is its whole purpose. It is not the symbol of state’s rights or freedom. It is the symbol of owning human beings as slaves. It is the symbol of war against America. It is the symbol of a South that does not, and should not, exist anymore. South Carolina should recognize and understand this, and they should take it off of the capitol grounds. Because it is not a slippery slope of caving to political correctness. there are in fact some things a government should not endorse. Slavery is pretty much right there at the top of the list. Don’t make the battle flag for the Confederacy the battle flag for freedom. It’s the wrong flag for the battle.
Last week, nine Christian Americans were murdered in a House of God as they worshiped. The murderer will face trial, all but certain conviction, and probably the most severe of our penalties. America seeks justice. And though it is untimely, and unwelcome, we must decide how we feel about another injustice, too. It is my belief, along with millions of other Americans, that continuing to fly the flag of the Confederacy on State grounds is a continuing injustice.
“But Lord, ’tis for Thee, for Thy coming we wait,
The sky, not the grave, is our goal;
Oh, trump of the angel! Oh, voice of the Lord!
Blessed hope, blessed rest of my soul.”
Why can’t we seek the sky? We would do well to hear the cries of those in anguish and provide solace. Do not say with sneering contempt that people want to take the flag down “merely” because it offends black Americans. Say instead that we choose to take it down, in comfort and love of our fellow man.
Take down the flag.
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Nice article.
Too many southerners have given themselves over to the myth of the "lost Cause".
Was the civil war about slavery? You're damn right it was.
Heck, the articles of secession of Texas, South Carolina, and Mississippi state that fact clearly.
The speeches and writings of southern legislators of the time also state this very clearly.
Was the war about states' rights? Yea, the state's right to allow one man to own another.
Take it down, put it away. Let it go.
It's time to grow up. And time to give up on racism.
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I had also found some of the arguments lame.
"The war wasn't about slavery"
So what? What difference does it make? The southern states ratified the constitution of the United States, agreed to be bound by that constitution, then betrayed that vow.
Who cares what flag represented the traitor nation? The essay was quite correct. That flag is the recognized symbol of the states the betrayed their vow.
People view this with pride? How??
It represents something to be ashamed of.
Why was it being flow by the government in the first place?