Basin taps are among the most frequently used fittings in any bathroom, so it’s no surprise that wear and tear can eventually lead to drips, stiffness, or reduced performance. The good news is that many common basin tap issues can be repaired without replacing the entire tap, provided you approach the task carefully. This guide explains how to repair basin taps step by step, written with the quality and design standards associated with Tapron Ireland in mind.Common Basin Tap ProblemsBefore starting any repair, it’s important to identify the issue clearly. The most common basin tap problems include dripping from the spout, leaking around the base, stiff or loose handles, uneven water flow, and difficulty controlling temperature. These issues are usually caused by worn washers, damaged cartridges, limescale build-up, or loose internal components rather than a fault with the tap body itself.Tools You’ll NeedMost basin tap repairs only require basic tools. A small adjustable spanner, screwdriver, Allen key, soft cloth, and replacement washer or cartridge are usually sufficient. Keeping a cloth handy is important to protect the tap finish while working, especially with modern finishes.Step 1: Turn Off the Water SupplyAlways isolate the water supplybefore working on basin taps. This is usually done via isolation valves under the basin. Turn both hot and cold valves clockwise until fully closed, then open the tap to release any remaining water in the system.Step 2: Fixing a Dripping Basin TapA dripping tap is most often caused by a worn washer or cartridge.For traditional pillar taps, remove the tap head by loosening the screw beneath the handle. Once removed, you’ll see the washer at the base of the valve. Replace it with a new washer of the same size, reassemble the tap, and test.For modern mixer basin taps, the issue usually lies with the ceramic cartridge. Remove the handle, unscrew the retaining nut, and lift out the cartridge. Replace it with a matching cartridge, ensuring it sits correctly before reassembling the tap.Step 3: Repairing a Stiff or Hard-to-Turn HandleStiff handles are often caused by limescale build-up or a drying internal cartridge. After removing the handle, inspect the cartridge or valve. Soaking components in warm water with a mild descaler can help dissolve limescale. Once clean and dry, reassemble carefully.Avoid over-tightening screws, as this can make handles stiff again or damage internal parts.Step 4: Fixing Leaks Around the Base of the TapIf water pools around the base of the basin tap, the issue is often a worn O-ring or seal beneath the tap body. To repair this, you’ll need access beneath the basin.Loosen the fixing nut underneath and gently lift the tap from above. Replace the damaged O-ring or seal, then refit the tap securely, ensuring it sits flush against the basin surface before tightening.Step 5: Improving Poor or Uneven Water FlowReduced water flow is commonly caused by a blocked aerator at the spout. Unscrew the aerator, rinse it thoroughly, and remove any limescale or debris. If heavily scaled, soak it in warm water and mild descaler before refitting.This simple step often restores normal water pressure instantly.Step 6: Final Checks and TestingOnce repairs are complete, slowly turn the water supply back on and check for leaks. Operate the tap fully, testing both hot and cold water and ensuring smooth handle movement. If the tap functions correctly without drips or stiffness, the repair is complete.When to Repair and When to ReplaceIf a basin tap continues to leak after replacing washers or cartridges, or if the tap body itself is damaged or corroded, replacement may be the better option. High-quality basin taps are designed to last, but internal components do have a lifespan. Replacing worn parts early can significantly extend the life of the tap.When to Call a ProfessionalIf you’re unable to isolate the water supply, access fittings safely, or identify the correct replacement parts, it’s best to contact a qualified plumber. This is particularly important for complex mixer taps or when leaks occur within the pipework rather than the tap itself.ConclusionRepairing basin taps is often straightforward and cost-effective, especially when issues are addressed early. By replacing worn washers, cartridges, and seals, you can restore smooth operation and prevent water waste. With thoughtful maintenance and careful repairs, basin taps that meet the standards of Tapron Ireland–style quality can continue to perform reliably and look good for years to come.